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Baltimore County, MD Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

The Circuit Court for Baltimore County is the county's trial court of general jurisdiction, hearing felonies, major civil cases, and family matters. The District Court of Maryland, a statewide court, handles misdemeanors, traffic, small claims, and smaller civil cases in the county.

FieldDetails
Court NameCircuit Court for Baltimore County; District Court of Maryland (statewide court)
Main Address401 Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204
Main Phone410-887-2601
Websitemdcourts.gov (Maryland Judiciary)
Clerk WebsiteClerk of the Circuit Court page
Clerk of the Circuit CourtJulie Ensor, Clerk of the Circuit Court
Courthouse Locations1 (Towson)
HandlesFelonies, major civil cases, family matters, and appeals from the District Court in Circuit Court; misdemeanors, traffic, small claims, landlord-tenant, and smaller civil cases in District Court
Does NOT HandleFederal cases (U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland); estates and guardianship (Orphans' Court); parking tickets (the issuing agency)
Online Case SearchMaryland Judiciary Case Search (statewide)
Criminal Records RequestsContact the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601, or see the statewide Access to Court Records page
Pay Traffic Tickets OnlineThrough the Maryland Judiciary at mdcourts.gov

How to Search Baltimore County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search. The Clerk of the Circuit Court in Towson keeps Baltimore County Circuit Court records.

Online

Go to Maryland Judiciary Case Search, a statewide portal.

Search by name or case number for case information.

Check with the clerk for documents that are not online.

Best for: Quick lookups of case status and parties

In Person

Go to 401 Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Ask the clerk which office handles your case type.

Best for: Records and copies not available online

By Phone

Call the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601.

Ask which office holds your case and what records you need.

Confirm the request steps before you visit.

Best for: Confirming what the clerk needs

Search by Name on MarylandCourts.org

Go to MarylandCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Baltimore County Court Statistics (FY 2025)

Baltimore County District Court received 131,868 filings in FY 2025, up 13.5% from 116,208 in FY 2024. Adding estimated Circuit Court family, juvenile, probate and mental health filings gives about 141,080 filings across both courts.

~141,080

Total filings in FY 2025

~130,224

Total dispositions in FY 2025

~4,551

Filings per judicial position (31 estimated positions)

~+13.5%

Change in total filings vs FY 2024

MetricFY 2025FY 2024Change
Total Filings~141,080~124,326~+13.5%
Total Dispositions~130,224~114,760~+13.5%
Criminal Filings89,97281,828+10.0%
Civil Filings37,90130,482+24.3%
Family Law Filings~11,792~10,769~+9.5%
Probate Filings~354~312~+13.5%
Mental Health Filings~295~260~+13.5%
Juvenile Filings~766~675~+13.5%
Authorized Judicial Positions~31~31~0.0%

The largest category movement was in criminal filings.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Baltimore County?

Estimated total filings in Baltimore County moved up over the last five years; dispositions are estimated at a similar level.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
FY 2025~141,080~130,224~+13.5%
FY 2024~124,326~114,759~-1.0%
FY 2023~125,582~115,919~-1.0%
FY 2022~126,850~117,089~-1.0%
FY 2021~128,132~118,272~-28.1%

Estimated filings changed +10.1% between FY 2021 and FY 2025, from 128,132 to 141,080. The largest annual change was +13.5% in FY 2025. The latest change of +13.5% was driven mainly by criminal filings.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Baltimore County?

Criminal cases are the largest category in Baltimore County, at about 63.8% of filings in FY 2025.

Case TypeFilings FY 2025Share of TotalYoY Change
Criminal89,972~63.8%+10.0%
Civil37,901~26.9%+24.3%
Family law~11,792~8.4%~+9.5%
Juvenile~766~0.5%~+13.5%
Probate~354~0.3%~+13.5%
Mental health~295~0.2%~+13.5%

Civil cases grew fastest and family law cases grew slowest.

How Does Baltimore County Compare With Maryland Overall?

Baltimore County is estimated to account for about 12.84% of the 1,098,391 cases filed in Maryland courts in FY 2025.

MetricBaltimore CountyMarylandComparison
Total filings~141,080~1,098,391~12.84% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~+13.5%~+10.6%Above state (estimate)
Filings per judicial position~4,551~3,686Above state (estimate)
Dispositions per judicial position equivalent~4,201~3,402Above state (estimate)
Criminal share of filings~63.8%~70.5%Below state (estimate)
Civil share of filings~26.9%~20.3%Above state (estimate)
Family law share of filings~8.4%~2.7%Above state (estimate)

Compared with the state, Baltimore County has a higher share of civil filings and a lower share of criminal filings. Figures marked with ~ are estimates.

Baltimore County Crime Statistics (2025)

These figures are Maryland statewide totals as reported to the FBI, not counts for Baltimore County. Agency reporting may be incomplete, and county crime counts are not available here. Statewide violent and property crimes combined fell 11.4% from 2024 to 2025. In 2025, reporting agencies covered about 100% of Maryland's population, so year-over-year changes can partly reflect which agencies reported.

22,870

Violent crimes, Maryland statewide, 2025

116,078

Property crimes, Maryland statewide, 2025 (includes arson)

365.0

Violent crime rate per 100K, Maryland statewide, 2025 (population 6,265,347)

-11.4%

Change in total violent plus property crimes, Maryland statewide, 2025 vs 2024 (138,948 vs 156,738)

Offense2025Rate per 100K2024YoY Change
Homicide (murder)3375.4464-27.4%
Rape2,05632.82,213-7.1%
Robbery5,39686.17,764-30.5%
Aggravated assault15,081240.716,237-7.1%
Violent crimes total22,870365.026,678-14.3%
Burglary10,511167.812,054-12.8%
Larceny-theft85,1601359.291,466-6.9%
Motor vehicle theft20,025319.626,041-23.1%
Property crimes total116,0781852.7130,060-10.8%

Rates use the Maryland 2025 population of 6,265,347. County-level rates are not published, so this section does not compare Baltimore County with the state. The property crimes total includes arson, so it is larger than the sum of the property offenses listed above.

Baltimore County Courthouse Locations

Baltimore County has 1 Circuit Court location, in Towson. Check your notice or summons for the courthouse and courtroom before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Circuit Court for Baltimore County401 Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204410-887-2601See location page

Which Court Handles Your Case in Baltimore County?

Most cases in Baltimore County go to the District Court or the Circuit Court, depending on the type of case. Check your paperwork for the case number and court name.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketDistrict Court, TrafficTraffic citations are handled by the District Court.
Parking ticketThe agency that issued the ticketParking tickets are not handled by a court.
MisdemeanorDistrict CourtMisdemeanor criminal cases are heard in the District Court.
FelonyCircuit CourtCircuit Court tries felonies; District Court holds preliminary hearings.
DUIDistrict Court or Circuit CourtThe court depends on the charge, so check your charging papers.
Domestic violenceDistrict Court or Circuit CourtThe court depends on the charge; check your paperwork.
Civil lawsuitCircuit Court or District CourtLarger civil cases go to Circuit Court; smaller civil cases go to District Court.
Small claimsDistrict CourtSmaller civil disputes are heard in the District Court.
EvictionDistrict CourtLandlord-tenant and eviction cases are handled in the District Court.
DivorceCircuit CourtFamily matters, including divorce, are heard in Circuit Court.
Child custody or supportCircuit CourtFamily matters, including custody and support, are heard in Circuit Court.
Probate or estateOrphans' CourtThe Orphans' Court handles estates and guardianship in each county.
Juvenile caseCircuit CourtContact the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601 for juvenile case questions.
AppealCircuit Court or Appellate Court of MarylandCircuit Court hears appeals from the District Court.

Federal cases are filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland.

Are Baltimore County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Baltimore County court records are public, with exceptions set by Maryland court rules. Access to court records is governed in general terms by Maryland Rules Title 16, Chapter 1000 (Access to Court Records), and the Maryland Public Information Act covers public agency records.

Public records

Most case files in the Circuit Court and District Court are open, including dockets and orders, unless a law or court rule restricts them.

Restricted or confidential records

Juvenile, sealed, expunged, adoption, mental health, and protective-order-restricted records are not publicly available.

Online access

Maryland Judiciary Case Search is a statewide portal for case information and dockets. Online results may not show restricted or confidential cases. For the statewide rules on requesting court records, see Access to Court Records.

In-person access

Visit the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 401 Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204, or call 410-887-2601 to confirm which office holds your case.

Fees

This page does not list fees. Ask the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601 for current copy fees.

How to Search Baltimore County Court Records Online

Use the statewide Maryland Judiciary Case Search to look up Baltimore County cases by name or case number, and ask the Clerk of the Circuit Court for documents that are not online.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family law, or probate.
  2. Open Maryland Judiciary Case Search for statewide case information.
  3. Search by party name or case number and note the case number from the results.
  4. Review the docket for case status, parties, and scheduled dates.
  5. Call the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601 to request documents that are not online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
CriminalMaryland Judiciary Case SearchDocket entries, parties, and case statusFull documents may require the clerk
TrafficMaryland Judiciary Case SearchCase status and docket entriesPayment is handled separately; see the payment section
CivilMaryland Judiciary Case SearchDocket entries and partiesSome filings may not be shown online
Small claimsMaryland Judiciary Case SearchDocket entries and partiesDocuments may require the clerk
Family lawMaryland Judiciary Case SearchDocket entriesConfidential details are restricted
ProbateOrphans' Court for Baltimore CountyEstate and guardianship filesNot part of the Case Search for this section; contact the Orphans' Court
JuvenileClerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601Case information only through the clerkJuvenile records are not publicly available

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Baltimore County

Traffic citations in Baltimore County can be paid online through the Maryland Judiciary or in person at the District Court.

  1. Online: Pay traffic citations through the Maryland Judiciary at mdcourts.gov. Check the site for current payment options.
  2. In person: Pay at the District Court. For location or other questions, call the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601.

Parking tickets are not handled by the court; pay them to the agency that issued the ticket. Criminal fines are separate from traffic citations.

Baltimore County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Baltimore County court records?

Use Maryland Judiciary Case Search for statewide case information, or visit the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 401 Bosley Avenue, Towson.

Are Baltimore County court records public?

Most are, under Maryland court rules, but juvenile, sealed, and other confidential records are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case?

Search by name or case number in Maryland Judiciary Case Search, or call the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601.

How do I find a court date?

Check your notice or ticket, or call the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 410-887-2601 to confirm.

How do I pay a traffic ticket?

Pay online through the Maryland Judiciary at mdcourts.gov, or in person at the District Court.

What is the population of Baltimore County?

Baltimore County had 847,650 residents in 2025, -0.1% from 848,438 in 2024, according to U.S. Census Bureau estimates.

What types of cases does the court hear?

The Circuit Court handles felonies, major civil cases, and family matters, while the District Court handles misdemeanors, traffic, and small claims.

Is crime in Baltimore County rising or falling?

County crime counts are not available here. Statewide, reported violent crimes fell 14.3% to 22,870 in 2025 from 26,678 in 2024, and property crimes fell 10.8% to 116,078 from 130,060, as reported to the FBI. These are Maryland statewide figures, and reporting coverage changed between years.

Courts in the County

Baltimore County District CourtMore Info

Address:5800 Wabash Avenue, Baltimore, MD, 21215
Phone Number:410-878-8000
Website:https://www.courts.state.md.us/district/directories/courtmap#WABASH

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